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dc.contributor.authorGenç Lermi, Ayşe
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-20T11:16:12Z
dc.date.available2019-06-20T11:16:12Z
dc.date.issued2018-08
dc.identifier.citationGenc Lermi, A. (2018). EFFECTS OF MIXTURE RATIOS ON FORAGE YIELD AND QUALITY OF LEGUME–TRITICALE INTERCROPPING SYSTEMS WITHOUT FERTILIZER IN OCEANIC CLIMATE ZONE. FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN, 27(8), 5540-5547.en_US
dc.identifier.issn1018-4619
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11772/1435
dc.description.abstractResearch was conducted to determine the most appropriate legume species and mixture ratios to use in pure sowing and intercropping systems of triticale with different legume species in regard to forage yield and quality in an oceanic climate zone (Western Black Sea region). Experiments were conducted in randomized blocks designed for two years. Species: common vetch (Vicia sativa L.), Hungarian vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz.), pea (Pisum sativum L.), and triticale (xTriticosecale Wittmack) all were pure sown and in legume–triticale intercropping systems. According to data obtained from this research, the lowest values for investigated parameters were obtained from pure triticale treatment, and the values decreased with increasing triticale ratios in mixtures. In the legume species included in intercropping systems, the greatest dry matter yield of pure sowings was obtained from pea with 6.07 t ha-1, and the greatest value of intercropping systems was obtained from pea–triticale mixtures with 8.98–8.11 t ha-1. Considering the forage quality of investigated treatments, Hungarian vetch and common vetch were found to be superior to pea. The lowest NDF and ADF values were obtained from pure Hungarian vetch treatments. The peak RYT values were obtained from including pea and 60:40 and 50:50 Hungarian vetch mixtures. In conclusion, when we consider forage yield, it was observed that pea was prominent among the legume species, and vetches were superior with regard to forage quality. In point of the significance level of both criteria in animal feeding, 60:40 and 50:50 Hungarian vetch mixture ratios could be recommended for similar ecologies.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherFresenius Environmental Bulletinen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccessen_US
dc.subjectTriticaleen_US
dc.subjectLegumesen_US
dc.subjectMixtureen_US
dc.titleEffects of mixture ratios on forage yield and quality of legume–triticale intercropping systems without fertilizer in oceanic climate zoneen_US
dc.typearticleen_US
dc.relation.journalFresenius Environmental Bulletinen_US
dc.contributor.departmentBartın Üniversitesi, Meslek Yüksekokulu, Bitkisel ve Hayvansal Üretim Bölümüen_US
dc.contributor.authorID48469en_US
dc.identifier.volume27en_US
dc.identifier.issue8en_US
dc.identifier.startpage5540en_US
dc.identifier.endpage5547en_US


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